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What is Polkadot ?
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What is Polkadot ?

May 22, 2025

Polkadot (DOT): the bridge between blockchains for a more connected Web3 🌐

In the crypto world, Polkadot stands out as a visionary project, created to connect blockchains together. The goal? To build a decentralized, fast, and most importantly, interoperable ecosystem.

Launched by Gavin Wood (co-founder of Ethereum), Polkadot aims to go beyond simple token exchanges: it wants blockchains to communicate and cooperate, something that was previously impossible.

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How does Polkadot work?

Polkadot doesn’t rely on a single chain. It uses a multi-layered architecture:

  • The Relay Chain: the main chain that secures and coordinates all other blockchains,
  • Parachains: independent blockchains connected to the Relay Chain,
  • Bridges: gateways that link Polkadot to networks like Ethereum or Bitcoin.

This design brings more flexibility, scalability, and speed, while maintaining strong security.

What is the DOT token used for?

DOT is the native token of the Polkadot network. It has several crucial roles:

  • Governance: DOT holders vote on protocol updates,
  • Staking: DOT is used to secure the network via NPoS (Nominated Proof-of-Stake),
  • Bonding: DOT must be locked to connect new parachains.

In short, DOT is the fuel that powers the entire Polkadot ecosystem.

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Why does Polkadot matter?

In a world where blockchains often operate in silos, Polkadot offers a real solution to Web3 fragmentation. It enables developers to build more complex, seamless, and powerful decentralized apps.

And here’s the kicker: its network allows for seamless updates without hard forks, reducing bugs and community splits.

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